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01 Oct 2026
German inflation September 2026

German Inflation Rises Ahead of the ECB’s October Meeting

Categories Business

In this article

German inflation looks set to have picked up in September, which raises the stakes for the European Central Bank’s next policy meeting on 28–29 October 2026. Five German states reported higher September inflation on 30 September, and the national figure is due this week.

What the numbers show

Germany’s statistics office, Destatis, put August inflation at 2.9% year on year, with prices up 0.2% on the month. Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, was 2.4%. Energy was the main driver: energy prices rose 10.5% over the year in August, up from 8.3% in July and 3.4% in June. Food prices were almost flat at 0.1%. Destatis said final August results would follow on 10 September.

September signals

A Europe Intelligence Brief citing Reuters lists September state-level readings of 3.2% in Bavaria, 3.3% in North Rhine-Westphalia and Lower Saxony, 2.9% in Baden-Württemberg and 3.4% in Hesse. The same brief says economists expect the national harmonised rate at 3.2%, up from 2.9% in August. These are forecasts and regional prints, not the official national number, so wait for Destatis before drawing firm conclusions.

The ECB’s October meeting

The ECB’s official calendar shows a monetary policy meeting on 28–29 October 2026, with a press conference after the second day. A market-analysis site, Admiral Markets, says the deposit rate stands at 2.50% and that futures pricing on 24 September implied roughly a 60% chance of a rise to 2.75%, citing ECB Watch data. Market-implied odds move daily and are not an ECB forecast. Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel has said rates could enter “mildly restrictive territory” if energy pressures persist, per the same source. Related reading: Treasury yields at the end of September and this week’s key economic data.

What it means for businesses

Consider a Brazilian founder who imports machinery components from Germany and borrows in euros. Higher German inflation can push the ECB toward higher borrowing costs and a firmer euro, both of which affect landed costs and loan repayments. That is an illustration, not a forecast. Companies with euro exposure usually review hedging and supplier pricing ahead of central bank meetings. If you are comparing jurisdictions for a business, see our company formation guide.

Questions readers ask

What was German inflation in August 2026?

Destatis reported 2.9% year on year, with core inflation at 2.4% and energy prices up 10.5%.

When does the ECB next decide on interest rates?

The Governing Council meets on 28–29 October 2026, per the ECB’s calendar.

Will the ECB raise rates in October?

Nobody knows yet. A market-analysis site cited futures pricing implying roughly a 60% chance of a rise on 24 September, but those odds change daily.

Why is energy driving inflation?

Destatis data show energy prices rising 10.5% year on year in August, the biggest contributor to the headline rate.

Where can I find the official September figure?

Destatis publishes the national consumer price release on its press page this week.

01 Oct 2026
Serbia Vučić resignation

Serbia’s Vučić Resigns, Early Election Set for 25 October

Categories World

In this article

Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić resigned on 27 September 2026, seven months before his second term was due to end, and the country will hold early parliamentary elections on 25 October. The move opens a path for him to seek the post of prime minister if his Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) wins and forms the next government.

The resignation

According to a Reuters report, Vučić announced he was stepping down early and said the first round of a presidential election would be held by the end of December. Under the timeline reported, a presidential vote must follow within 90 days of the resignation. Parliament Speaker Ana Brnabić serves as interim president until a successor is chosen. Parliament had already been dissolved earlier in September to trigger the snap vote, as Reuters reported on 9 September.

What the vote decides

The 25 October ballot is for the national parliament, not the presidency. Vučić has dominated Serbian politics for more than a decade, and the reported plan is for him to lead the SNS list and then move to the prime minister’s office if the party forms a government. The government’s own framing is that the election renews its mandate; critics describe the resignation as a way to keep power while changing office. Both are characterisations from interested parties, so treat them as claims rather than settled fact.

The challengers

Reuters names two main opposition forces: Students Win, a student-led anti-corruption movement, and European Serbia, a pro-Western opposition alliance. The student movement grew out of nationwide protests after the November 2024 collapse of a railway station canopy in Novi Sad that killed 16 people. Rights groups have criticised Vučić’s administration as increasingly authoritarian, a charge the government has rejected in the past. For background on the European security picture around the vote, see our coverage of Russia’s latest strikes on Kyiv and the European interior ministers’ border talks.

What to watch

Three things matter in the weeks ahead: the formal campaign period and whether opposition lists are allowed to compete on equal terms, the result on 25 October and the coalition arithmetic that follows, and the date set for the presidential first round. Election observers from European bodies typically publish preliminary findings the day after a vote; check the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights for any mission announcement. We will update this story as official results are published. If you are planning travel to the region, see our visa eligibility checker for entry rules.

Questions readers ask

When is the Serbian election?

Early parliamentary elections are set for 25 October 2026, according to Reuters.

Why did Vučić resign?

He said he would step down early. Reuters reports the move allows him to seek the prime minister’s post if the SNS wins and forms the next government.

Who is running the country now?

Parliament Speaker Ana Brnabić is interim president until a new president is elected.

When is the presidential election?

Vučić said the first round would be held by the end of December 2026.

Who are the main opposition groups?

Reuters names Students Win, a student-led anti-corruption movement, and European Serbia, a pro-Western alliance.

30 Sep 2026
Greenland security pact: Arctic landscape

Greenland Security Pact: New US Bases, Limits on China

Categories World

Greenland’s new security pact with the United States and Denmark gives Washington broad access to the island’s airspace and territory while keeping Greenland inside the Kingdom of Denmark. CBS News reports that President Donald Trump, Greenland Premier Jens-Frederik Nielsen and Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen signed it on 22 September 2026 at the UN General Assembly. Six days later, Denmark told the UN the pact benefits all parties.

Contents

What the pact says

According to CBS, the agreement has no end date and keeps applying if Greenland later becomes independent. It reaffirms Greenland’s sovereignty as part of Denmark’s kingdom. Nielsen said it should settle any doubt about where Greenland’s loyalty lies, while Frederiksen stressed that it respects both Denmark’s territorial integrity and Greenland’s right to self-determination.

Bases and the Arctic map

The pact expands the existing Pituffik Space Base, the northernmost U.S. military installation, which CBS says serves as a missile early-warning site. It also authorises new bases at Narsarsuaq in the south and Mestersvig in the east. Any of the three parties may propose further defence areas, but each one needs mutual approval.

The clauses aimed at outside powers

Two clauses reach beyond the three signatories. Non-NATO countries cannot set up military bases on the island without tri-party approval, and the agreement blocks foreign investment from countries that are in neither NATO nor the EU. CBS describes both as targeting Chinese and Russian influence. For related reading on the other side of that rivalry, see our reports on the U.S. arms offer involving China and Russia’s strikes on Kyiv.

What the reporting does not answer

The coverage reviewed for this article does not set out a ratification process, for example whether the Danish or Greenlandic parliaments must vote, and it does not give a timetable for construction at the new sites. Those questions, along with costs and local consultation, are the next things to watch. We will update this story when a primary document or official schedule is published.

Key questions

When was the Greenland security agreement signed?

CBS News reports it was signed on 22 September 2026 at the UN General Assembly in New York by President Trump, Greenland Premier Jens-Frederik Nielsen and Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen.

Which bases does it cover?

It expands the existing Pituffik Space Base and authorises new bases at Narsarsuaq and Mestersvig, per CBS News.

Does it change Greenland’s sovereignty?

CBS reports the agreement reaffirms Greenland’s sovereignty as part of the Kingdom of Denmark while giving the U.S. broad access to its airspace and territory.

Who is shut out?

The deal prevents non-NATO countries from establishing military bases without approval from all three parties and blocks investment from countries outside NATO and the EU, a provision aimed at China and Russia.

How long does it last?

CBS describes it as indefinite, and says it continues even if Greenland becomes independent.

30 Sep 2026
Meta Connect 2026 VR glasses: a virtual reality headset

Meta Connect 2026: 100g VR Glasses and New AI Glasses

Categories Tech

Meta used its Connect event on 23 September 2026 to launch a new pair of virtual reality glasses and to widen its AI glasses range. Meta’s newsroom describes Meta VR Glasses as a headset-style product in glasses form weighing 100 grams, alongside new Ray-Ban Meta Audio glasses and a personal AI agent called Muse. The Meta Connect 2026 announcements put AI glasses at the centre of the company’s hardware plans.

Contents

The lineup at a glance

Prices and specifications below are as reported by Inven Global, which covered the launch; Meta’s newsroom confirms the products but the figures should be checked against Meta’s own store pages before you buy.

  • Meta VR Glasses: about 100 grams, a 5K micro-OLED display, eye tracking and hand gestures, up to three hours of continuous video playback, $1,299.99, due Spring 2027.
  • Ray-Ban Meta Audio: 43 grams, music, calls and AI voice features, 12 hours of battery plus 48 more from the case, from $349, shipping from 13 October.
  • Ray-Ban Meta Gen 3: up to nine hours of battery, a 12-megapixel camera with 3K video, from $449, available from 23 September.

Meta VR Glasses in detail

The design trade-off is that the glasses themselves stay light because the computing unit, battery and storage sit in a separate tethered module, according to the same report. Meta’s own wording stresses cinema-quality viewing, sports and work use. A battery life of up to three hours for video and a price above $1,200 will shape who buys the first generation. Rivals in the chip market are also moving fast; see our coverage of AMD’s trillion-dollar valuation and Nvidia’s open agent safety platform.

Where and when you can buy

Inven Global reports that Meta Ray-Ban Display went on sale in the UK and Canada on 23 September and reaches France, Italy and Germany on 13 October. New navigation features, including cycling directions and real-time public transit information, are rolling out in the United States and Canada, and South Korea has been added to the sales regions. Availability by country can change, so check the local store listing.

Muse and the claims to test

Meta calls Muse the world’s first personal AI agent built for everyone and says it will work with the glasses. It also announced a Meta Enterprise Platform and Muse for Small Business. These are company claims made at a product launch. Independent reviews of accuracy, privacy handling and battery life will matter more than the keynote. For a sense of how quickly AI product plans can change, read our report on the GPT-6.1 Astra cancellation.

Buyer questions

What did Meta announce at Connect 2026?

According to Meta’s newsroom, Meta VR Glasses weighing 100 grams, new Ray-Ban Meta Audio glasses, updates to Meta Ray-Ban Display, and Muse, which Meta calls a personal AI agent.

How much do the new glasses cost?

Inven Global reports Meta VR Glasses at $1,299.99 for a Spring 2027 release, Ray-Ban Meta Audio from $349 and Ray-Ban Meta Gen 3 from $449. Check Meta’s store for local pricing.

When can I buy Ray-Ban Meta Audio?

Inven Global reports pre-orders opened on 23 September with shipping from 13 October.

Where does Meta Ray-Ban Display sell?

Per Inven Global, sales began on 23 September in the UK and Canada, and start on 13 October in France, Italy and Germany. The report also says South Korea has been added to sales regions for the glasses lineup.

Is Muse proven?

Meta describes Muse as the world’s first personal AI agent built for everyone. That is the company’s own claim and has not been independently verified.

30 Sep 2026
Treasury yields chart showing a yield curve

Treasury Yields End September: 10-Year at 5.26%

Categories Business

U.S. Treasury yields ended September at levels that keep borrowing costs high around the world. The Treasury Department’s daily par yield curve shows the 10-year note at 5.26% on 29 September 2026, the 30-year at 5.59% and the 2-year at 4.89%, based on Treasury’s published rates. The day before, the 10-year closed at 5.24% and the 30-year at 5.56%. These Treasury yields matter because they act as a benchmark for dollar borrowing.

Contents

The numbers on the last trading days

According to Treasury’s table, the 2-year yield slipped from 4.92% on 28 September to 4.89% on 29 September, while the 10-year rose from 5.24% to 5.26% and the 30-year from 5.56% to 5.59%. Long-dated yields edged up as short-dated yields edged down, so the gap between the 2-year and 10-year widened slightly to 37 basis points.

Weekly market data compiled by TradingKey, a market-analysis site, says the 10-year yield touched 5.225% during the week of 21-27 September before closing near 5.17%, and that Brent crude fell below $98 a barrel. Treat those as a secondary-source snapshot; the Treasury table above is the primary record. For the stock-market side of the same week, see our note on S&P 500 record highs alongside rising yields.

The Fed’s September hike

The backdrop is the Federal Reserve’s 16 September decision. The Federal Open Market Committee voted 12-0 to raise its target range by a quarter point to 3.75%-4.00%. In its policy statement, the Committee said inflation “remains elevated” and that the move would support a timelier return to its 2 percent goal, while describing economic activity as expanding at a solid pace. CNBC had reported on 14 September that the 10-year yield hit 5% before reversing as traders awaited the meeting, so yields have moved higher since.

How it reaches borrowers abroad

Consider a hypothetical Brazilian founder who raised a dollar-denominated loan last year. This is an illustration, not a reported case. If that loan resets against a dollar benchmark, higher U.S. rates raise the interest bill, and converting reais into dollars to repay it adds currency risk on top. The same logic applies to governments and companies that issue dollar bonds, and to exporters whose customers finance purchases in dollars. The effect varies by contract, so anyone exposed should read their own loan terms rather than rely on the headline yield.

Data that could move yields next

The coming week is crowded with releases. Our week-ahead economic calendar sets out the scheduled reports, and our coverage of Micron’s results shows how technology earnings are feeding the equity side. Surprises in jobs or inflation data are the usual catalysts for sharp moves in the 10-year yield.

Quick answers

What was the 10-year Treasury yield on 29 September 2026?

The U.S. Treasury’s daily par yield curve shows 5.26%, up from 5.24% on 28 September. The 2-year was 4.89% and the 30-year 5.59%.

What did the Federal Reserve do on 16 September?

The FOMC voted 12-0 to raise the federal funds target range by 0.25 percentage points to 3.75%-4.00%, according to its statement.

Why do Treasury yields matter outside the United States?

Dollar yields are a benchmark for global borrowing. When they rise, dollar-denominated loans and bonds generally cost more to issue or refinance, including for companies and governments outside the U.S.

Is a yield curve with 10-year above 2-year inverted?

No. On 29 September the 10-year yield (5.26%) was above the 2-year yield (4.89%), which is a normal upward-sloping shape.

Where can I check the latest yields myself?

The U.S. Treasury publishes the daily par yield curve rates on its website, and the Federal Reserve publishes the H.15 selected interest rates release.

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