US Suspends Microsoft, Adobe and IT Firms From PERM

The US government is suspending Microsoft, Adobe and several major IT services firms from the PERM labour certification process used to sponsor green cards, according to Al Jazeera. Vice President JD Vance and Labor Secretary Keith Sonderling announced the move at a White House news conference on Thursday 8 October 2026. This PERM suspension could leave tens of thousands of foreign workers waiting longer, the report says, though no policy text has been published.

In this report

What was announced

Per Al Jazeera, the US will not process new or pending PERM applications involving the named companies, and Vance said the suspensions would last “as long as it needs to”. Al Jazeera lists Microsoft and Adobe (US), Capgemini (France), and Cognizant, Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services, Wipro and HCL Technologies (India). It says Meta, Amazon and Google are not affected. A second Al Jazeera report describes the action as a suspension from the H-1B programme and adds that a separate J-1 visa fraud crackdown targets nine universities. The two reports describe the programme differently and neither links to an official document, so the precise legal scope is unconfirmed.

The claims and the pushback

Vance said Microsoft laid off 6,000 US workers while obtaining 6,300 H-1B visas and almost 3,000 green cards, and the Labor Department said it had uncovered $22bn in visa fraud, according to Al Jazeera. Microsoft disputed the claims in a blog post, saying 80% of its visas were to extend or change the status of existing employees. Al Jazeera notes it could not see how the $22bn figure was calculated. India’s Ministry of External Affairs criticised the suspension and Vance’s comments, the report says. These are the administration’s allegations, not findings tested in court.

Who is most exposed

The people at the centre are foreign workers on temporary visas, such as H-1B holders, whose employers have started the green card process. Al Jazeera reports that Indian nationals make up about 79% of the roughly 1.25 million-person green card backlog. Picture an Indian software engineer whose employer filed PERM last year: if that employer is on the list, the case may simply stop moving while the suspension lasts. Workers at companies not named appear unaffected for now, though that is not guaranteed.

The move lands on top of earlier changes covered here, including the court ruling on the $100,000 H-1B fee and the revised public charge assessment.

What happens next

Watch for the text of any order, a Labor Department notice on PERM processing, and legal challenges. Until then, affected workers should ask their employer’s immigration counsel whether the company is covered and keep copies of filed paperwork. You can test your own options with our visa eligibility checker. For official programme details see the Labor Department PERM page.

PERM suspension: common questions

What is PERM?

Permanent Labor Certification, the Labor Department step many employers must complete before sponsoring a worker for an employment-based green card.

Which companies are named?

Al Jazeera lists Microsoft, Adobe, Capgemini, Cognizant, Infosys, TCS, Wipro and HCL Technologies, and says Meta, Amazon and Google are not affected.

Is the suspension in force now?

Al Jazeera describes it as already announced but gives no effective date and links no official text, so details remain unconfirmed.

Does Microsoft agree with the allegations?

No. Microsoft disputed them in a blog post, saying most of its filings were for existing employees.

What should affected workers do?

Check with the employer’s immigration lawyers, keep records, and watch for official Labor Department or USCIS notices.

More on this topic: Australia student visa reform and the US $750 expedited visa interview pilot.

Chevening 2027/28 Applications Close This Month

Chevening Scholarship applications for the 2027/28 cycle close this month, October 2026, with the exact deadline set on each country’s page at 11:00 UTC, according to the official Chevening timeline. The UK government scheme funds a one-year master’s degree in the UK, and later dates in the process are already fixed.

Key dates

Check your country’s deadline now

The timeline says applications opened in August 2026 and close in October 2026, and tells applicants to refer to their country page for the deadline, which falls at 11:00 UTC. We cannot confirm every country’s date, and some may already have passed, so check before you plan. If yours has passed, the next cycle is the one to prepare for.

The rest of the timeline

Per Chevening, reading committees assess applications from mid-October 2026 to January 2027, interview shortlists follow in mid-February 2027, and interviews run from March to April 2027. Documents including photo ID, your undergraduate certificate and reference letters must be uploaded at least seven working days before interview. Results arrive from mid-June 2027, successful candidates must submit at least one unconditional UK university offer by 8 July 2027 at 17:00 BST, and studies begin in September or October 2027.

Three scholarship types

Chevening lists Standard, SIDS and ASEAN scholarships, each with its own participating-countries page. The scheme is described as fully funded, but the page does not itemise what that covers, so read the eligibility pages. Chevening also notes that Fellowship timelines differ.

Related funding options

If Chevening does not fit, compare other schemes: our guides to Commonwealth Master’s Scholarships and Erasmus Mundus, and UCAS dates in our UCAS 15 October explainer. Not sure where you qualify to study or work? Try the visa eligibility checker.

Chevening 2027/28: your questions

When do Chevening applications close?

October 2026; the exact date and 11:00 UTC cut-off are on your country page.

When are interviews held?

March to April 2027, with shortlists in mid-February.

When are results announced?

From mid-June 2027.

What is the deadline for a university offer?

At least one unconditional UK offer by 8 July 2027, 17:00 BST.

When would I start?

September or October 2027.

Related reading: UK immigration rule changes.

AI Data Centre IPOs Stall as Valuation Fears Grow

AI data centre companies are struggling to go public: a Nvidia-backed data centre firm has scrapped its IPO as valuation concerns deepen, the BBC reported on 9 October, following a run of delays that Bisnow detailed in September. We could not access the full BBC article, so the specifics below come from Bisnow’s earlier reporting.

In this report

The September delays

Bisnow reported on 22 September that SoftBank-backed SB Energy delayed an offering after investors reportedly balked at a valuation above $50 billion. The company says it has 8.8 GW contracted or under construction, nearly all tied to an OpenAI-leased campus on federal land, and has not yet brought a data centre online. Nuclear and power firm Holtec postponed a Nasdaq IPO expected at up to $10 billion, citing “uncertainty of data center development”. Aggreko was reported to be slowing its process.

Why investors are cautious

Bisnow lists investor scepticism over valuations, local and state opposition to data centres, scarce large power supplies and labour shortages, and a sell-off in AI stocks over fears of slowing demand. The same pressure shows in Finland’s decision to halt Google data-centre construction.

Who is still lining up

Close to a dozen other firms reportedly still aim to list in the coming months, and Anthropic is reportedly on course for a late-2026 listing, per Bisnow. CyrusOne, Vantage, Switch and Nscale are reportedly exploring IPOs. Many in the industry say they are not worried about a demand slowdown. Note that these are industry-sourced claims from parties with an interest in the sector.

What happens next

Watch OpenAI’s own numbers, which are now in question after a reported revenue revision, and rate expectations given the three-year-high mortgage rates. If you run a business and are weighing where to base it, see our company formation guide.

Data centre IPOs: questions answered

Which data centre IPOs have been delayed?

Per Bisnow, SB Energy, Holtec and reportedly Aggreko, with the BBC reporting a Nvidia-backed firm scrapped its IPO on 9 October.

Why are investors hesitant?

Valuation scepticism, local opposition, power and labour constraints and an AI stock sell-off, according to Bisnow.

Is Anthropic still planning to list?

Bisnow reports it is still on target for late 2026.

Does this mean AI demand is falling?

Not necessarily; many industry figures say they see no demand slowdown, though that is a view from interested parties.

Related reading: US stocks slide as yields climb.

Canada Launches New Asylum Claim Process on 3 November

Canada will switch to a new online process for asylum claims on 3 November 2026, with the cutover at 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on 2 November, CIC News reports. Anyone who has started a claim in the IRCC Portal but not submitted it before then will have to answer new questions.

On this page

What the cutover means for claimants

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) announced the date on 1 October through updates to its pages on claiming asylum from within Canada and at the border. For in-Canada online claims, a claim started but not submitted must be completed with the new questions and old answers reviewed; a claim already submitted is unaffected. For claims made at the border, a claim not yet linked to a Portal account means re-entering personal and family details; one linked but unsubmitted needs the new questions; a submitted claim is unaffected.

Who can claim and what happens next

CIC News outlines two grounds: Convention refugee (persecution based on race, religion, politics, nationality or social group) and person in need of protection (risk of torture, cruelty or death). Eligible claims go to the Immigration and Refugee Board for a decision. People refused, or found ineligible for referral, can apply for a pre-removal risk assessment.

Work permits while you wait

Since 2022 a public policy lets referred claimants apply for an open work permit while awaiting their hearing. Per CIC News, Canada took a first step on 19 June 2026 toward making early access permanent through regulatory amendments, and on 26 March 2026 extended access to some claimants awaiting a pre-removal risk assessment. Related reading: our guide to Canada work permit processing times and the PRRA waiver for Israel and Palestine claimants.

What to do before 3 November

If you have an unsubmitted claim, submit it before the cutover to avoid extra questions, or be ready to answer them. Official guidance is on the IRCC website. If you are weighing other routes to Canada, try the visa eligibility checker.

Canada asylum process: common questions

When does the new process start?

3 November 2026, with the cutover at 11:59 p.m. ET on 2 November.

Do I have to redo a submitted claim?

No. Claims submitted in the IRCC Portal before the cutover are not affected.

Can asylum claimants work in Canada?

Referred claimants can apply for an open work permit under a policy in place since 2022, per CIC News.

What if my claim is rejected?

You may be able to apply for a pre-removal risk assessment, usually the last chance to seek protection in Canada.

Related reading: Ontario workforce priority stream.

OpenAI Revenue Reportedly $20 Billion Below Projection

OpenAI’s annualised revenue is reportedly “approaching $50 billion”, about $20 billion below the roughly $70 billion figure reported two weeks earlier, according to TechCrunch, which cites the Financial Times. OpenAI had not confirmed the lower number on the record, TechCrunch said.

Inside this story

Where the two numbers came from

Axios reported on 29 September 2026 that OpenAI’s annualised revenue was approaching $70 billion. Per the Financial Times, as relayed by TechCrunch, that figure came from information shared with OpenAI investors and was an attempt to compare OpenAI directly with Anthropic. The Financial Times now reports OpenAI has told investors the figure is closer to $50 billion.

The Anthropic comparison

CNBC reported on 17 August 2026 that Anthropic’s annualised revenue reached $65 billion in July. TechCrunch notes the two companies calculate the metric differently: Anthropic counts sales made through its cloud partners, while OpenAI does not. That accounting difference means the headline numbers are not like-for-like. Anthropic is a competitor of OpenAI, so each side’s figures should be read with that interest in mind.

Funding and IPO backdrop

TechCrunch lists OpenAI’s $122 billion funding round in March 2026, and notes CNBC reported on 19 August that the company’s IPO has been pushed to early 2027. Leaked 2025 financials reported by Inc. showed about $13 billion in revenue, with spending significantly higher. Investor appetite for AI-linked listings is a live question, as our coverage of the data-centre backlash and the stalled listings in our data-centre IPO report shows.

What to watch

The key tests are whether OpenAI confirms its figure, whether investors accept a like-for-like methodology across AI labs, and how the revision affects the IPO timetable. For more on the company’s recent turmoil see our report on the safety researcher resignation.

OpenAI revenue: questions answered

What is OpenAI’s reported annualised revenue now?

Approaching $50 billion, according to the Financial Times as relayed by TechCrunch.

What was the earlier figure?

Axios reported on 29 September that it was approaching $70 billion.

Has OpenAI confirmed the new number?

TechCrunch’s article carries no on-the-record confirmation.

Why are OpenAI and Anthropic hard to compare?

Anthropic counts sales through its cloud partners; OpenAI does not, per TechCrunch.

Related reading: Google bug bounty AI freeze and OpenAI rogue agents alerts.